就當前經濟形勢和下半年經濟工作

中共中央召開黨外人士座談會

習近平主持并發表重要講話

李克強通報有關情況 汪洋王滬寧韓正出席

新華社北京7月28日電 7月25日，中共中央在中南海召開黨外人士座談會，就當前經濟形勢和下半年經濟工作聽取各民主黨派中央、全國工商聯負責人和無黨派人士代表的意見和建議。中共中央總書記習近平主持座談會并發表重要講話強調，綜合判斷，我國發展仍具有諸多戰略性有利條件，我國經濟韌性強、潛力大、活力足，長期向好的基本面不會改變。只要貫徹落實好中共中央決策部署，準確識變、科學應變、主動求變，就一定能夠抓住歷史機遇、贏得發展先機。大家要把思想和行動統一到中共中央對經濟形勢的分析判斷和對經濟工作的決策部署上來，針對新情況新問題深入調查研究，及時反映社情民意，多獻務實之策、多謀長遠之計。

中共中央政治局常委李克強、汪洋、王滬寧、韓正出席座談會。李克強受中共中央委托通報了上半年經濟工作有關情況，介紹了關于下半年經濟工作的有關考慮。

座談會上，民革中央主席萬鄂湘、民盟中央主席丁仲禮、民建中央主席郝明金、民進中央主席蔡達峰、農工黨中央主席陳竺、致公黨中央主席萬鋼、九三學社中央主席武維華、臺盟中央主席蘇輝、全國工商聯主席高云龍、無黨派人士代表王梅祥先后發言。他們完全贊同中共中央就當前我國經濟形勢的分析判斷和下半年經濟工作的謀劃考慮，并就釋放消費潛力增強發展動力、完善上市公司監管法規、加大重點領域金融支持力度、著力促進農民工和青年就業、加強疫情防控基礎性重點工作、構建現代能源電力市場、完善數字經濟稅制體系、推動文化富民促進共同富裕、加大惠企紓困政策執行力度、推進核心關鍵領域國產化科技攻關等提出意見和建議。

在認真聽取大家發言后，習近平發表了重要講話。他表示，今年上半年，面對復雜嚴峻的國際形勢和艱巨繁重的國內改革發展穩定任務，我們有效統籌疫情防控和經濟社會發展工作，有效應對各種風險挑戰，保持了經濟社會發展大局總體穩定。在這期間，各民主黨派中央、全國工商聯和無黨派人士積極支持疫情防控工作，聚焦扎實推動共同富裕、統籌推進碳達峰碳中和等重大課題深入調研，建言獻策，為中共中央科學決策、有效施策提供了重要參考。各民主黨派中央、無黨派人士積極開展長江生態環境保護民主監督，立足實際，各展優長，推動中共中央有關決策部署落實到位。全國工商聯發揮職能優勢，啟動“民企高校攜手促就業行動”，推動“萬企幫萬村”與“萬企興萬村”行動有效銜接，引導民營企業積極履行社會責任，促進民營企業高質量發展。習近平代表中共中央向大家表示衷心的感謝。

習近平指出，大家在發言中充分肯定了上半年經濟工作取得的成績，并就正確認識當前經濟形勢、做好下半年經濟工作提出了針對性和建設性很強的意見和建議，我們將認真研究、積極吸納。

習近平指出，今年以來，我們統籌疫情防控和經濟社會發展，進行大上海保衛戰，疫情防控經受住了武漢保衛戰以來最嚴峻的考驗，經濟社會發展取得新的成績，全國上下付出了艱辛努力，成績值得充分肯定。在看到困難的同時，也要看到危中有機，只要我們保持戰略定力、堅定做好自己的事，是完全能夠化險為夷、化危為機的。

習近平強調，全面落實疫情要防住、經濟要穩住、發展要安全的要求是一個整體，要一體認識、一體落實、一體評估，鞏固經濟回升向好趨勢，力爭實現最好結果。要高效統籌疫情防控和經濟社會發展工作。要堅持人民至上、生命至上，堅持動態清零，堅持外防輸入、內防反彈。宏觀政策要在擴大需求上積極作為，財政貨幣政策要有效彌補社會需求不足，保持流動性合理充裕。要提高產業鏈供應鏈穩定性和國際競爭力，優化國內產業鏈布局。要落實國家總體安全觀，強化糧食安全保障，提升能源資源供應保障能力，保持金融市場總體穩定。要以改革開放為經濟發展增動力。要扎實做好民生保障工作，著力保障困難群眾基本生活，做好高校畢業生就業工作。

習近平給大家提出3點希望。一是要統一思想，正確認識當前經濟形勢，凝聚起團結向上的政治共識，齊心協力戰勝前進中的風險考驗。二是要發揮優勢，為經濟社會持續健康發展貢獻力量。三是要凝心聚力，為中共二十大召開營造良好環境。各民主黨派要平穩有序推進換屆工作，緊緊圍繞深化政治交接這一主線，確保政治方向不變、優良傳統不變、優勢特點不變。全國工商聯要加強對民營經濟人士的思想政治引領，做好政策宣傳解讀，用務實舉措穩定人心、鼓舞人心、凝聚人心。

丁薛祥、劉鶴、孫春蘭、胡春華、尤權、王勇、肖捷、何立峰，中共中央、國務院有關部門負責人出席座談會。

出席座談會的黨外人士還有陳曉光、鄭建邦、辜勝阻、何維、邵鴻和蔣作君、李鉞鋒、黃榮、杜瑩芬等。

Chinese leadership holds symposium to solicit advice on economic work

The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) has held a symposium with non-CPC personages to solicit opinions and suggestions on the country's current economic situation and economic work for the second half of the year.

Xi Jinping, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, presided over the symposium on July 25 and delivered an important speech.

China's development still has multiple strategic favorable conditions. China's economy is still highly resilient and has great potential and vitality, and the economic fundamentals that will sustain long-term growth remain unchanged, Xi said.

"As long as we well implement the decisions and plans of the CPC Central Committee, accurately perceive changes, scientifically respond to them and take the initiative to seek changes, we can seize historic opportunities and get a head start on development," Xi said.

He underscored the importance of aligning thoughts and actions with the CPC Central Committee's analysis and judgment of the economic situation, and its decisions and plans for economic work.

Xi called for more efforts to conduct in-depth investigations and studies in response to new situations and problems, and to promptly reflect social sentiment and public opinion.

The symposium was attended by Li Keqiang, Wang Yang, Wang Huning and Han Zheng, all members of the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee. Li, entrusted by the CPC Central Committee, briefed non-CPC personages on the country's economic work in the first half and introduced the CPC Central Committee's considerations for economic work in the second half.

Speeches were given by heads of the central committees of eight non-CPC parties and the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, as well as a representative of personages without party affiliations. They agreed with the CPC Central Committee's analysis of the current economic situation and its considerations for economic work in the second half.

China faced a complicated international situation and arduous domestic reform tasks in the first half, and the country effectively coordinated COVID-19 prevention and control with economic and social development, weathered all kinds of risks and challenges, and maintained the overall stability of economic and social development, Xi said.

He said that suggestions from non-CPC personages have provided important references for the scientific decision-making and effective policy execution of the CPC Central Committee, and he extended gratitude on behalf of the CPC Central Committee.

Noting that opportunities abound in times of crisis, Xi said, "We will surely be able to come through and turn risks into opportunities as long as we maintain strategic focus and remain determined to run our own affairs well."

Xi urged efforts to consolidate the upward trend of economic recovery and strive for the best possible outcome while efficiently coordinating COVID-19 prevention and control with economic and social development.

He reiterated the importance of unswerving adherence to the country's dynamic zero-COVID policy, and the need to guard against imported cases and domestic resurgences.

Macro policies should play a more active role in expanding demand, fiscal and monetary policies should effectively make up for the lack of social demand, and monetary policies should seek to ensure reasonably sufficient liquidity, Xi said.

Efforts should be made to improve the stability and international competitiveness of China's industrial and supply chains, and to optimize the layout of domestic industrial chains, Xi noted.

He stressed the importance of guarding the bottom line of safety on all fronts. China should strengthen its food security guarantee and improve its capacity to ensure energy and resource supplies and maintain the overall stability of the financial market.

Work should be done to ensure people's livelihoods, with priority given to the basic needs of people facing various difficulties, and to college graduates and other key groups as they seek employment, he said.

Xi said he hopes the non-CPC personages will correctly understand the current economic situation and reach a united and upbeat political consensus so as to withstand the tests posed by future risks.

The non-CPC personages should give full play to their own advantages to contribute to sustained and healthy economic and social development, and rally strength and build solidarity to create a sound environment for the upcoming 20th CPC National Congress, Xi said.