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BBC Learning English 英語教學

一分鐘英語

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Available 怎么用?

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內容簡介

你會用單詞 “available” 嗎?在形容人和物時,“available” 分別表達什么意思?這個詞常用在什么樣的語法結構中?看視頻,跟主持人 Phil 學一學 “available” 的常見用法。

文字稿

Let's learn 'available'. It's an adjective, so we usually use it with a form of the verb 'to be'.

For things – it's simple! It means that you can get something or you can buy it.

So: The best fruit is available in summer. That's when you can get it!

We've got a car park that's available for everyone to use.

I'm sorry, the next video game isn't available yet. You'll have to wait!

When we use it with people, the idea is similar and it means that someone can do something, and there's nothing stopping them.

I'm afraid there's no one available to help. We're all busy!

I think we need a meeting. When are you available? When can you do it?

Their best player isn't available for the match. She hurt her leg and she can't play.

'Available' means that something can be bought or used, or that someone can help you.

Sure, there are other videos available… but we'll always be available to help you with your English.

用法總結

“Available” 是一個形容詞,常以 “系動詞 be(am, is, are...)+ available” 的結構出現。

1. 形容事物時,“available” 的意思是 “可獲得的,可用的” 或者 “能買到的,在售的”。
We've got a car park that's available for everyone to use.
Are there any pens available in the office?
The best fruit is available in summer.
This film will be available on DVD soon.
The new tracksuits are not available yet in this shop.

2. 形容人時,“available” 的意思是 “有空的”,常用來談論某人未受其它限制,能夠做某事或幫助他人。
I'm afraid there's no one available to help. We're all busy!
Their best player isn't available for the match. She hurt her leg and she can't play.
Will you be available next Tuesday morning for the meeting?
I called them last week, but their manager wasn't available to talk then.

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