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BBC Learning English 英語教學

 

一分鐘英語

 

“做” 運動:play, do, go 該用哪個?

 

內容簡介

你喜歡做運動嗎?在漢語里,描述做一種運動,通常會在運動名稱前配上不同的動詞,比如:“打籃球”、“踢足球”、“打網球”。在英語里,動詞 “play、do” 和 “go” 可以與不同的運動項目搭配,表示 “做” 這個動作。這三個詞應該和哪些運動搭配使用?“一分鐘英語” 幫你總結這三個動詞與運動名稱的搭配規則。

文字稿

Phil

Hi, I'm Phil from BBC Learning English. Today, I'm going to tell you how we use play, do and go with different sports.

So, for team sports or ball games, we use play. So I can say: I play football. I don't play tennis.

For more individual activities, we use do. So we can say: I do exercise. I don't do judo.

Then, for activities ending in –ING, we often use go. So I can say: I go running. Or: I don't go swimming.

Of course, there are some exceptions, but try to remember. Play for team sports or ball games. Do for individual activities and go for activities ending in –ING.

用法總結

Play, do and go for sports

(1)Play
We use play for team sports or ball games. 
我們用動詞 “play” 來談論團體運動和球類運動。

play football.

don't play tennis.

Will we play hockey tomorrow?

(2)Do
We use do for more individual activities.
我們用動詞 “do” 來談論個人運動。

do exercise.

don't do judo.

Have you ever done aerobics?

(3)Go
We often use go for activities ending in -ING.
我們常在動詞 “go” 的后面接以 -ing 結尾的運動。

go running.

don't go swimming.

would never go skydiving.

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