我國(guó)將加大對(duì)社區(qū)家庭服務(wù)業(yè)的稅費(fèi)政策優(yōu)惠。從今年6月1日到2025年底，對(duì)提供社區(qū)養(yǎng)老、托幼、家政相關(guān)服務(wù)的收入免征增值稅，并減按90%計(jì)入所得稅應(yīng)納稅所得額。
China will further reduce taxes in the community-based service industries, including the elderly care, childcare and household services. Starting from June 1 this year to the end of 2025, earnings of those industries will be exempted from the value-added tax, and enjoy a 10-percent deduction in taxable income.

【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】

以社區(qū)為基本依托，加快發(fā)展養(yǎng)老、托幼、家政等服務(wù)業(yè)，是改善民生、應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化、支撐實(shí)施全面二孩政策的重要舉措，有利于較大力度增加就業(yè)、擴(kuò)大服務(wù)消費(fèi)促內(nèi)需、推動(dòng)社會(huì)合理分工和經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)。除了稅收優(yōu)惠政策以外，國(guó)務(wù)院常務(wù)會(huì)議決定對(duì)承受或提供房產(chǎn)、土地用于上述服務(wù)的，免征契稅、房產(chǎn)稅、城鎮(zhèn)土地使用稅和城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施配套費(fèi)、不動(dòng)產(chǎn)登記費(fèi)等6項(xiàng)收費(fèi)。同時(shí)，研究完善增值稅加計(jì)抵減政策，進(jìn)一步支持生活服務(wù)業(yè)發(fā)展。擴(kuò)大員工制家政企業(yè)免征增值稅范圍。

【重要講話】

促進(jìn)生育政策和相關(guān)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)政策配套銜接，加強(qiáng)人口發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略研究。積極應(yīng)對(duì)人口老齡化，構(gòu)建養(yǎng)老、孝老、敬老政策體系和社會(huì)環(huán)境，推進(jìn)醫(yī)養(yǎng)結(jié)合，加快老齡事業(yè)和產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展。
We will work to ensure that our childbirth policy meshes with related economic and social policies, and carry out research on the population development strategy. As we respond proactively to population aging, we will adopt policies and foster a social environment in which senior citizens are respected, cared for, and live happily in their later years. We will provide integrated elderly care and medical services, and accelerate the development of old-age programs and industries.

——2017年10月18日，習(xí)近平在中共第十九次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)上的報(bào)告

【相關(guān)詞匯】

家政服務(wù)
household services

居家養(yǎng)老
home-based elderly care

養(yǎng)老保險(xiǎn)
endowment insurance

（中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)津 馬文英）