11月29日晚，國家主席習近平在北京以視頻方式出席中非合作論壇第八屆部長級會議開幕式并發表題為《同舟共濟，繼往開來，攜手構建新時代中非命運共同體》的主旨演講。

以下為演講雙語全文：

同舟共濟，繼往開來，攜手構建新時代中非命運共同體
Uphold the Tradition of Always Standing Together
And Jointly Build a China-Africa Community
With a Shared Future in the New Era

——在中非合作論壇第八屆部長級會議開幕式上的主旨演講
（2021年11月29日）
中華人民共和國主席　習近平
Keynote Speech by H.E. Xi Jinping
President of the People’s Republic of China
At the Opening Ceremony of the Eighth Ministerial Conference of
The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation

29 November 2021

尊敬的薩勒總統，
尊敬的各位同事、各位嘉賓、各位朋友：
Your Excellency President Macky Sall,
Distinguished Colleagues,
Dear Guests and Friends,

很高興出席中非合作論壇第八屆部長級會議開幕式。首先，我謹對薩勒總統和塞內加爾政府為本次會議所作的精心準備，表示誠摯的感謝！對各位同事和嘉賓出席會議，表示熱烈的歡迎！
It is such a pleasure to attend the opening ceremony of the Eighth Ministerial Conference of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC). Let me first express sincere appreciation to President Sall and the government of Senegal for their excellent organization, and extend a warm welcome to the colleagues and guests attending the Conference.

今年是中非開啟外交關系65周年。65年來，中非雙方在反帝反殖的斗爭中結下了牢不可破的兄弟情誼，在發展振興的征程上走出了特色鮮明的合作之路，在紛繁復雜的變局中譜寫了守望相助的精彩篇章，為構建新型國際關系樹立了光輝典范。
This year marks the 65th anniversary of the start of diplomatic relations between China and African countries. Over the past 65 years, China and Africa have forged unbreakable fraternity in our struggle against imperialism and colonialism, and embarked on a distinct path of cooperation in our journey toward development and revitalization. Together, we have written a splendid chapter of mutual assistance amidst complex changes, and set a shining example for building a new type of international relations.

各位朋友！
Dear Friends,

中非關系為什么好？中非友誼為什么深？關鍵在于中非雙方締造了歷久彌堅的中非友好合作精神，那就是“真誠友好、平等相待，互利共贏、共同發展，主持公道、捍衛正義，順應時勢、開放包容”。這是中非雙方數十年來休戚與共、并肩奮斗的真實寫照，是中非友好關系繼往開來的力量源泉。
Why do China and Africa have such a close relationship and so deep a bond of friendship? The key lies in an everlasting spirit of China-Africa friendship and cooperation forged between the two sides, which features sincere friendship and equality, win-win for mutual benefit and common development, fairness and justice, and progress with the times and openness and inclusiveness. This truly captures the relations of China and Africa working together in good and hard times over the past decades, and provides a source of strength for the continuous growth of China-Africa friendly relations.

今年是中國恢復在聯合國合法席位50周年。在此，我謹向當年支持中國的廣大非洲朋友表示衷心的感謝！我愿鄭重重申，中國永遠不會忘記非洲國家的深情厚誼，將繼續秉持真實親誠理念和正確義利觀，同非洲朋友一道，讓中非友好合作精神代代相傳、發揚光大。
This year marks the 50th anniversary of the restoration of China’s lawful seat in the United Nations. Here, let me express sincere appreciation to the many African friends who supported China back then. Let me also make it solemnly clear that China will never forget the profound friendship of African countries and will remain guided by the principle of sincerity, real results, amity and good faith and the principle of pursuing the greater good and shared interests. China will work together with African friends to promote and carry forward the spirit of China-Africa friendship and cooperation from generation to generation.

各位朋友！
Dear Friends,

我在2018年中非合作論壇北京峰會上提出構建更加緊密的中非命運共同體，得到非方領導人一致贊同。3年多來，中非雙方并肩攜手，全力推進落實“八大行動”等峰會成果，完成了一大批重點合作項目，中非貿易額和中國對非洲的投資額穩步攀升，幾乎所有論壇非方成員都加入了共建“一帶一路”合作大家庭，為中非全面戰略合作伙伴關系注入了強勁動力。
At the 2018 FOCAC Beijing Summit, I proposed that we build an even stronger China-Africa community with a shared future. The proposal was unanimously endorsed by African leaders. Over the past three years and more, China and Africa have worked together to fully implement the eight major initiatives and other outcomes of the Beijing Summit, and completed a large number of priority cooperation projects. China-Africa trade and China’s investment in Africa have been on a steady rise. Almost all African members of FOCAC have joined the big family of Belt and Road cooperation. All these have injected strong impetus into the China-Africa comprehensive strategic and cooperative partnership.

千里之行，始于足下。站在構建新時代中非命運共同體的歷史起點上，我愿提出4點主張。
A journey of a thousand miles begins with the first step. As we stand at the historic starting point of building a China-Africa community with a shared future in the new era, I wish to make the following four proposals:

第一，堅持團結抗疫。我們要堅持人民至上、生命至上，弘揚科學精神，支持疫苗知識產權豁免，切實保障疫苗在非洲的可及性和可負擔性，彌合“免疫鴻溝”。
First, fighting COVID-19 with solidarity. We need to put people and their lives first, be guided by science, support waiving intellectual property rights on COVID-19 vaccines, and truly ensure the accessibility and affordability of vaccines in Africa to bridge the immunization gap.

第二，深化務實合作。我們要開創中非合作新局面，擴大貿易和投資規模，共享減貧脫貧經驗，加強數字經濟合作，促進非洲青年創業和中小企業發展。我在今年聯合國大會上提出的全球發展倡議，同非盟《2063年議程》和聯合國2030年可持續發展議程高度契合，歡迎非洲國家積極支持和參與。
Second, deepening practical cooperation. We need to open up new prospects for China-Africa cooperation, expand trade and investment, share experience on poverty reduction, strengthen cooperation on digital economy, and promote entrepreneurship by young Africans and the development of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). At the UN General Assembly this year, I put forward the Global Development Initiative, which dovetails with the African Union’s Agenda 2063 and the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. We welcome the active support and participation by African countries.

第三，推進綠色發展。面對氣候變化這一全人類重大挑戰，我們要倡導綠色低碳理念，積極發展太陽能、風能等可再生能源，推動應對氣候變化《巴黎協定》有效實施，不斷增強可持續發展能力。
Third, promoting green development. In the face of climate change, which is a major challenge to all humanity, we need to advocate green and low-carbon development, actively promote solar, wind and other sources of renewable energy, work for effective implementation of the Paris Agreement on climate change and keep strengthening our capacity for sustainable development.

第四，維護公平正義。世界需要真正的多邊主義。和平、發展、公平、正義、民主、自由是全人類的共同價值，是中非雙方孜孜以求的共同目標。我們都主張走符合自身國情的發展道路，都致力于維護發展中國家權益，都反對干涉內政、種族歧視、單邊制裁。我們要理直氣壯堅持發展中國家的正義主張，把我們的共同訴求和共同利益轉化為共同行動。
Fourth, upholding equity and justice. The world needs true multilateralism. Peace, development, equity, justice, democracy and freedom are common values of humanity and represent the abiding aspirations of both China and Africa. We both advocate a development path suited to our national conditions and are both committed to upholding the rights and interests of developing countries. We both oppose intervention in domestic affairs, racial discrimination and unilateral sanctions. We need to unequivocally stand for the just propositions of developing countries and translate our common aspirations and interests into joint actions.

各位朋友！
Dear Friends,

本次會議前，中非雙方共同制訂了《中非合作2035年愿景》。作為愿景首個三年規劃，中國將同非洲國家密切配合，共同實施“九項工程”。
In the run-up to this Conference, our two sides have jointly prepared the China-Africa Cooperation Vision 2035. Under the first three-year plan of the Vision, China will work closely with African countries to implement the following nine programs:

一是衛生健康工程。為實現非盟確定的2022年60%非洲人口接種新冠疫苗的目標，我宣布，中國將再向非方提供10億劑疫苗，其中6億劑為無償援助，4億劑以中方企業與有關非洲國家聯合生產等方式提供。中國還將為非洲國家援助實施10個醫療衛生項目，向非洲派遣1500名醫療隊員和公共衛生專家。
First, the medical and health program. To help the AU achieve its goal of vaccinating 60 percent of the African population by 2022, I announce that China will provide another one billion doses of vaccines to Africa, including 600 million doses as donation and 400 million doses to be provided through such means as joint production by Chinese companies and relevant African countries. In addition, China will undertake 10 medical and health projects for African countries, and send 1,500 medical personnel and public health experts to Africa.

二是減貧惠農工程。中國將為非洲援助實施10個減貧和農業項目，向非洲派遣500名農業專家，在華設立一批中非現代農業技術交流示范和培訓聯合中心，鼓勵中國機構和企業在非洲建設中非農業發展與減貧示范村，支持在非中國企業社會責任聯盟發起“百企千村”活動。
Second, the poverty reduction and agricultural development program. China will undertake 10 poverty reduction and agricultural projects for Africa, and send 500 agricultural experts to Africa. China will set up a number of China-Africa joint centers for modern agrotechnology exchange, demonstration and training in China, encourage Chinese institutions and companies to build in Africa demonstration villages for China-Africa cooperation on agricultural development and poverty reduction, and support the Alliance of Chinese Companies in Africa for Corporate Social Responsibilities in launching the initiative of “100 Companies in 1,000 Villages”.

三是貿易促進工程。中國將為非洲農產品輸華建立“綠色通道”，加快推動檢疫準入程序，進一步擴大同中國建交的最不發達國家輸華零關稅待遇的產品范圍，力爭未來3年從非洲進口總額達到3000億美元。中國將提供100億美元貿易融資額度，用于支持非洲出口，在華建設中非經貿深度合作先行區和“一帶一路”中非合作產業園。中國將為非洲援助實施10個設施聯通項目，同非洲大陸自由貿易區秘書處成立中非經濟合作專家組，繼續支持非洲大陸自由貿易區建設。
Third, the trade promotion program. China will open “green lanes” for African agricultural exports to China, speed up the inspection and quarantine procedures, and further increase the scope of products enjoying zero-tariff treatment for the least developed countries (LDCs) having diplomatic relations with China, in a bid to reach 300 billion US dollars in total imports from Africa in the next three years. China will provide 10 billion US dollars of trade finance to support African export, and build in China a pioneering zone for in-depth China-Africa trade and economic cooperation and a China-Africa industrial park for Belt and Road cooperation. China will undertake 10 connectivity projects for Africa, form an expert group on economic cooperation with the secretariat of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), and give continued support to the development of the AfCFTA.

四是投資驅動工程。中國未來3年將推動企業對非洲投資總額不少于100億美元，設立“中非民間投資促進平臺”。中國將為非洲援助實施10個工業化和就業促進項目，向非洲金融機構提供100億美元授信額度，重點扶持非洲中小企業發展，設立中非跨境人民幣中心。中國將免除非洲最不發達國家截至2021年年底到期未還的政府間無息貸款債務。中國愿從國際貨幣基金組織增發的特別提款權中拿出100億美元，轉借給非洲國家。
Fourth, the investment promotion program. China will encourage its businesses to invest no less than 10 billion US dollars in Africa in the next three years, and will establish a platform for China-Africa private investment promotion. China will undertake 10 industrialization and employment promotion projects for Africa, provide credit facilities of 10 billion US dollars to African financial institutions, support the development of African SMEs on a priority basis, and establish a China-Africa cross-border RMB center. China will exempt African LDCs from debt incurred in the form of interest-free Chinese government loans due by the end of 2021. China is ready to channel to African countries 10 billion US dollars from its share of the IMF’s new allocation of Special Drawing Rights.

五是數字創新工程。中國將為非洲援助實施10個數字經濟項目，建設中非衛星遙感應用合作中心，支持建設中非聯合實驗室、伙伴研究所、科技創新合作基地。中國將同非洲國家攜手拓展“絲路電商”合作，舉辦非洲好物網購節和旅游電商推廣活動，實施非洲“百店千品上平臺”行動。
Fifth, the digital innovation program. China will undertake 10 digital economy projects for Africa, set up centers for China-Africa cooperation on satellite remote-sensing application, and support the development of China-Africa joint laboratories, partner institutes, and scientific and technological innovation cooperation bases. China will work with African countries to expand Silk Road e-commerce cooperation, hold online shopping festivals featuring quality African products and tourism e-commerce promotion activities, and launch a campaign to market 100 African stores and 1,000 African products on e-commerce platforms.

六是綠色發展工程。中國將為非洲援助實施10個綠色環保和應對氣候變化項目，支持“非洲綠色長城”建設，在非洲建設低碳示范區和適應氣候變化示范區。
Sixth, the green development program. China will undertake 10 green development, environmental protection and climate action projects for Africa, support the development of the “Great Green Wall”, and build in Africa centers of excellence on low-carbon development and climate change adaptation.

七是能力建設工程。中國將為非洲援助新建或升級10所學校，邀請1萬名非洲高端人才參加研修研討活動。實施“未來非洲－中非職業教育合作計劃”，開展“非洲留學生就業直通車”活動。中國將繼續同非洲國家合作設立“魯班工坊”，鼓勵在非中國企業為當地提供不少于80萬個就業崗位。
Seventh, the capacity building program. China will help build or upgrade 10 schools in Africa, and invite 10,000 high-level African professionals to seminars and workshops. We will implement “Future of Africa — a project for China-Africa cooperation on vocational education”, and start an employment “through train” scheme for African students in China. China will continue to work with African countries to set up “Luban Workshops”, and encourage Chinese companies in Africa to create at least 800,000 local jobs.

八是人文交流工程。中國愿支持所有非洲建交國成為中國公民組團出境旅游目的地國。在華舉辦非洲電影節，在非洲舉辦中國電影節。舉辦中非青年服務論壇和中非婦女論壇。
Eighth, the cultural and people-to-people exchange program. China will support making all African countries having diplomatic ties with China approved destinations for Chinese tourist groups. We will hold African film festivals in China and Chinese film festivals in Africa, as well as a China-Africa youth services forum, and a China-Africa women’s forum.

九是和平安全工程。中國將為非洲援助實施10個和平安全領域項目，繼續落實對非盟軍事援助，支持非洲國家自主維護地區安全和反恐努力，開展中非維和部隊聯合訓練、現場培訓、輕小武器管控合作。
Ninth, the peace and security program. China will undertake 10 peace and security projects for Africa, continue to deliver military assistance to the AU, support African countries’ efforts to independently maintain regional security and fight terrorism, and conduct joint exercises and on-site training between Chinese and African peacekeeping troops and cooperation on small arms and light weapons control.

各位朋友！
Dear Friends,

塞內加爾開國總統桑戈爾曾經寫道，“讓我們向新生的世界報到吧。”我相信，在中非雙方共同努力下，這次中非合作論壇會議一定能夠取得圓滿成功，凝聚起中非27億人民的磅礴力量，推動構建高水平中非命運共同體。
Senegal’s first President Léopold Sédar Senghor once wrote, “Let us answer ‘present’ at the rebirth of the world.” I am convinced that the concerted efforts of China and Africa will make this FOCAC Conference a full success, one that shall pool the mighty strength of the 2.7 billion Chinese and Africans and guide us toward a high-level China-Africa community with a shared future.

謝謝大家。
Thank you.